Sunday, February 28, 2010

A Cloudy Look Into the Past

Cain and Mary (Simmons) Wimer came from pioneer families who had settled the South Branch of the Potomac. Cain and Mary married in Pendleton County and set to building a homestead on Indian Fork about the time of the Civil War. Cain and Mary's place was below the Blackburn Methodist Church, between the church and where Indian Fork flows into Sand Fork. (This is just over the hill to the west of the Oil Creek watershed, part of the Sand Creek Watershed, but it is at the edge of the Orlando Postal Service area.)

Thelma (Sprouse) Prince, formerly of Heaters, WV, who presently lives in Delaware, shares with us a rare photo of Cain and Mary's family from the 1890s. In this photo are 9 of their 11 children (with some of the grandchildren): Tom Sarah, Margaret, Mary, William, Charley, Bridget, Andrew, Verna. Missing are James and David, the brothers who married Cole sisters.

The photo is a copy, and very dim, but still draws the eye and curiosity and speaks of our heritage. It may appear clearer if it is printed out. Each person in the photo has a number written on it. The legend at the bottoom of the photo has been copied and expanded below.

Cain and Mary (Simmons) Wimer with children and grandchildren, before 1900.

1, Tom Wymer . . . m. ? . . . son of Cain and Mary Wimer . . . b. abt 1893
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2. Birdie Heater . . . m. William H, Hefner . . . dtr of Lorenzo Dow "Dow" and Sarah Heater . . . b. 1887 .

3. Rosie Heater . . . m. William Riffle . . . dtr of Samuel & Margaret (Wymer) Heater . . . b. 1894
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4. Ann Heater . . . m. Albert Jenkins Pumphrey. . . dtr of Dow and Sarah (Wymer) Heater . . .
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5. Daisy Heater . . . m. Charles Blake . . . dtr of Dow and Sarah (Wimer) Heater . . . b. abt 1889
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6. James Earl Heater . . . m.?. . . son of Dow and Sarah (Wimer) Heater . . . b. ?
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7. Verna Wymer . . . m. Frank Sprouse . . . dtr of Cain and Mary Wymer . . . b. abt 1891 (pictured to the right.)
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8. Ernest Heater . . . m.? . . . son of Sam and Alice Heater . . .
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9. Donia Butcher . . . m. ? son of Mary (Wimer) Butcher . . .
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10, Cain Wymer . . . m. Mary Simmons . . . son of Jacob and Sarah Wymer . . . b. abt 1832 (pictured to the left with Mary.) .

11. Mary "Polly" Simmons . . . m. Cain Wymer . . . dtr of Jacob & Mary M. (Detrick) Simmons . . . b abt 1849 (pictured to the left with Cain.)
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12. Opal Sprouse . . . m. a Donaldson . . . dtr of William and Martha Sprouse . . .
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13. Lorenzo Dow "Dow" Heater . . . m. Emma Cox, Sarah Wimer . . . son of William, Mary (Cogar) Heater . . . 1843-1923.

14. Sarah Wymer . . . m. Dow Heater . . . dtr of Cain and Mary (Simmons) Wimer . . . 1863-1961
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15. Dona M. Heater . . . m. Cecil Allen Taylor . . . dtr of Dow and Sarah (Wimer) Heater . . . b. abt 1899
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16. William “Bill” Wymer . . . m. ? . . . son of Cain and Mary Wimer . . . b. abt 1888
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17. Charley Wymer . . . m. Laura Bell . . . son of Cain and Mary Wimer . . . b. abt 1885
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18. Bridget Wymer. . . m. Homer Sprouse . . . dtr of Cain and MaryWymer . . . b. abt 1879
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19. Oliver “Bee” Heater . . . m Genevieve Skinne . . . son of Sam & Mgt Alice (Wymer) Heater . . . b. 1892 (Pictured to the left.)
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20. Andrew Jackson Wymer . . . m. ? . . . son of Cain and Mary Wimer . . . b. abt 1882
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21. Sean Louella Heater ??? ??? ??
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22. Alice Wymer . . . m. Samuel Heater . . . dtr of Cain and Mary Wymer . . . b. 1872
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23. Nancy Heater . . . m. George Tomlin . . . dtr of Samuel and Alice (Wymer) Heater . . . b. abt 1863
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24. Samuel "Sam" Heater . . . m. Alice Wymer . . . son Rosina Heater . . . 1859-1936
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25. Mary Wymer . . . m. C. Evans Butcher . . . dtr of Cain and Mary Wimer . . . b. abt 1880


Monday, February 22, 2010

Frank Sprouse, Woodsman


Lumbering was a major occupation in central West Virginia, also a hard and dangerous one. Frank Sprouse was an experienced and capable woodsman, but on a day in May, 1951, husband, father, friend and neighbor Frank Sprouse became another work-related casualty.


by David Parmer

The Free State
It was spring, early May 1951. The leaves were new to the trees on the Free State, and the air was fresh. The day looked promising to Frank Sprouse, an experienced woodsman, and to his son, Eugene. They hoped the sky would remain blue, as they left their house early on the morning of May 1st to cut timber on the 1300 acre Free State tract. Most woodsmen would rather cut timber when leaves are gone because it is easier to see both the shape and location of the trees to be cut, as well as the adjoining trees, which allows them to plan how the tree will fall. But the trees this day had already leafed out and Frank’s vision of the woodland was somewhat obscured. Although the conditions were not ideal, Frank was not worried because he had cut trees at all times of the year without difficulty.

Upper right: Verna and Frank Sprouse
Left: We have only the northwest third of the Free State mapped. The area in red is approximate, determined from the information we have at hand. The "Free State" was actually property left unimproved by the absentee owner Robert Water.



Frank’s Lineage - from Albemarle to Gilmer
Tipton "Tippy" Sprouse, father of Frank Sprouse, was living in Gilmer County before 1860. The Albemarle County, Virginia native migrated to the Indian Fork area with his wife Eliza Ann and their four children. According to the 1860 census, their family consisted of Rachel, aged eleven and Nicholas, aged nine, both of whom had been born in Albemarle County, and the two youngest children, Sarah, aged four and Henry, aged two, both of whom had been born in Bath County. Since Henry was two years of age at the time of the 1860 census, the family’s move to Gilmer County must have been made sometime between 1858 and 1860.
By the time of the 1870 census, twenty-one-old Rachel and nineteen-year-old Nicholas had left home. However, the family at home still consisted of four children because James and Martha had been born to Tippy and Eliza since the 1860 census.
Sometime between 1870 and 1876, Eliza died because in the latter year the forty-two-year-old Tippy married twenty-one-year-old Sarah E. Ratliff, daughter of the widow Rebecca Ratliff.

Right: Tipton and Sarah (Ratliff/Radcliff) Sprouse.
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Children of the Second Marriage
Tippie wasted no time producing a second set of children by his young wife Sarah. By 1900, the sixty-seven-year-old Tippie was the father of nine additional children by his then forty-five-year-old second wife Sarah, their ages ranging from twenty-two years to one year: Lewis, aged 22; Mary C., aged 13; Homer, aged 18; Hiram, aged 16; Thomas J., aged 11; George Frank, aged 9; Effie V., aged 8; Edward, aged 2 and Angie L., aged 1. The sixth child of Tippie and Sarah, George Franklin Sprouse, or Frank, as he would be called, is the woodsman of this story.

Frank Sprouse
Born on Indian Fork, Frank Sprouse grew up in the midst of the feverish oil and gas drilling which took place in the early 1900’s around Orlando. Being well-acquainted with horses on his father’s farm, Frank obtained a job as a teamster hauling drilling equipment from the Orlando and Burnsville rail depots and the Burnsville oil field supply houses. Managing teams of horses who were straining to pull heavy loads was a difficult job, but the pay was good, and the work was outside which Frank enjoyed.
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When Frank was twenty-two, he took a wife and start a family. He looked no further than the adjoining Indian Fork farm of Cain and Mary "Polly" Wimer who had a nice looking daughter named Mary Verna who was about his age. On February 14th, 1913 Frank and his sweetheart Verna went to Orlando and caught the train to Weston to pay a visit to the County Clerk’s office. Returning to Orlando with a license to marry in hand, the United Brethren minister, V. F. Williams, married them three days hence. After the deed was done, Frank and Verna settled into home-making and began raising a family. Four girls, Icie, Bridget, Frena, and Thelma, and two boys, Denzil and Eugene, soon graced the hearth of the Sprouse home.
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Right above: Frank and Verna (Wimer) Sprouse's wedding picture.
Right below: Frank and Verna (Wimer) Sprouse's children Icey, Denzil "Dick". Bridget, Frena, Eugene and Thelma

Frank the Teamster
When Frank gave the County Clerk information for his marriage license, he gave his occupation as "Teamster." His earliest teamstering was done for the many oil and gas drillers in the Orlando area in the early 1900’s. Eighty-seven-year-old Tom Pumphrey recalls that he was employed as a truck driver for Leach and Wallace Tie and Lumber Company during the late 1930’s and early 1940’s while Frank worked as a teamster for the same employer on various timbering jobs in the Three Lick and Goosepen areas. "Frank had a way with horses. He talked to them like they were humans and the horses seemed to understand what he was saying to them. He was a master with horses." Tom also recalls that "Leach used a steam boiler to power the saw mill, and it was my dad’s (William Jackson Pumphrey) job to keep the boiler running. Fred Gibson and Frank Sprouse, both worked the teams, Audrie Burkhammer and Jiggs Riffle were sawyers, and Denzil Sprouse, Frank’s son, Martin Posey, Eddie Donaldson, Charlie Posey, and World War I veteran Harry Keats, also cut trees and worked around the mill." Tom further recalled that Harry Keats was from the Buckhannon area and his sister Pauline worked as a housekeeper for Shelton Wallace who had a farm on Pine Run. Tom continued, "I drove truck, delivering the pulpwood or sawn lumber to Orlando where it was loaded onto boxcars. Later, we trucked the wood to Homewood, outside Weston." Tom also recalled that there was a lot of pulpwood to be cut on the Free State property.

How Trees Fall
Frena (Sprouse) McCauley
, daughter of Frank Sprouse and Vernie Sprouse, remembers the morning of May 1st, 1951 as clear and a little chilly during the early morning as she began doing the family laundry at her Goosepen home just over Ryan’s Hill from her parents’ home on Three Lick. On the Three Lick Free State tract, Frena’s dad had selected the first tree to be cut that crisp morning and laid his sharp axe blade into the trunk. Tree-cutting was hard work in 1951. Although chain saws had already been invented, they were still a few years away from common use, so Frank labored with his axe. Unfortunately, when the tree fell, it lodged into another tree and the only way to get the first tree down to the ground was to cut the tree it was lodged in. Frank set to work on the second tree and soon it was ready to fall. The physics of how trees fall when cut are subject to lots of variables. Having the weight of two entangled trees in the balance causes great consternation even among experienced woodsmen such as Frank Sprouse. Apparently concentrating on the direction of fall of the larger of the two trees, Frank did not anticipate the smaller tree falling in an unexpected direction. It all happened so fast that Frank could not escape the falling tree. The entire weight of the errant tree fell squarely on Frank’s head, breaking his neck and killing him instantly. Frank’s daughter, Thelma Prince, now living in Delaware, recalls that her father often said that no self-respecting woodsman should be injured by a falling tree. However, as Thelma remembers the day of her father’s unfortunate death, the story as she knew it was that the entangled trees began to fall in the direction of her brother Eugene, who was lethargic and inattentive on this morning as the result of too much alcohol the night before. Her father recognized the danger and ran to push Eugene out of danger but instead he himself fell the victim.

Bad News Brought to School
Mrs. Ernestine Tulley’s Three Lick School was business as usual and lessons had to be taught on this early day in May of 1951. The weather was warm and shoes had been left at home as the bare-footed students thought of recess and the end of the school year, which was nearing. Ten-year-old Patty Ann Riffle, daughter of Bridget and [Junie] Jiggs Riffle, and granddaughter of Frank Sprouse, enjoyed school and was not anxious to see it end. It was late morning when Patty’s father appeared at the door of the Three Lick School. After a whispered conversation between Jiggs and Mrs. Tulley, Patty Ann was called to the rear of the room and left with her father. Bob Pumphrey recalls that after their classmate had left, Mrs. Tulley gave the class the bad news that Patty’s grandfather had been struck by a falling tree and the woodsman had not been spared. Frank was laid to rest in the Finster Cemetery.

Left above: The Three Lick 4H club photo shows Patty Ann Riffle with school friends. Patty is in black and white near the middle of this photo.
Right above: Patty Ann the same year her grandfather was killed by a falling tree.

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Frank Sprouse's Death Certificate. Click on it to enlarge it

Note 1
When Frank Sprouse was killed by the falling tree on May 1, 1951, two daughters, Thelma (Sprouse) Prince and Frena (Sprouse) McCauley, had already married and had left home. Frena now lives in Weston and Thelma resides in Delaware. Both daughters recall vividly the day they received word of their father’s death. Frena was living at Goosepen and was doing the family laundry when word arrived of her father’s death. Thelma was living in Weston and was expecting birth at any time. Thelma, because of her condition, was unable to return home until the day of the funeral at the Finster U. B. Church.
Frank’s other two daughters, Icie and Bridget, now deceased, were also married but were living on Three Lick at the time of the accident.

Note 2
Tipton Sprouse, an early Indian Fork settler, was the father of Frank Sprouse, as well as his brother Homer. The current member of the West Virginia House of Delegates from Lewis County, Margaret “Peggy” Donaldson, is the g-g-granddaughter of Tipton Sprouse and the g-granddaughter of Homer Sprouse.

Note 3
Dale Barnett recalls that the Free State tract consisted of about 1300 acres. “The Waters heirs from Baltimore owned the property at one time,” recalled Dale, and “then they sold it to the Koppers Company, and later it passed on to Charlie Moran.” Tom Pumphrey recalls that Charlie Moran began selling parcels off the original Free State tract and that “[Junie]Jiggs Riffle, Frank Sprouse’s son-in-law, bought a parcel, as did [Arthur A.] Os Davis, and Clarence Riffle, another Frank Sprouse son-in-law. Frank Sprouse also bought a Free State parcel.”

Note 4 by Sonny Wymer
When Frank Sprouse was killed by the falling tree, he and his son Eugene were cutting trees for “Old Man Leach” in what we call the “Dark Hole” on the Free State property. The location was near the home of Edward Scott “Bud” Blake and was at the head of a hollow. This hollow is on the right side of the road going up Three Lick on the Lewis County side of the Free State.

What remains of the Free State property after all the outsales have been made is now owned by the Rosewood Lumber Company out of Buckhannon. The timber has been cut so many times over the past few years that there isn’t enough timber left for a “good toothpick.”

Note 5 by Bob Pumphrey
I was still attending school at Three Lick when Frank Sprouse was killed by the falling tree. I recall that there was a two day wake at the Sprouse home and many people attended. The funeral services were held at the Finster Church, again with many family and friends in attendance. The day of the funeral was rainy and with heavy thunder. To get the casket to the top of the hill required a team and sled which was furnished by Cecil Pumphrey who lived nearby

Right: Bob Pumphrey the year Frank Sprouse died.

Note 6
Sarah Ratliff Sprouse, widow of Tipton Sprouse, died at age 72 on June 29, 1926 at Bower in Braxton County. She was buried in the Boilon Cemetery in Gilmer County.

Monday, February 15, 2010

One of Alexander Skinner's Granddaughters

Priscilla Estella (Henline) Godfrey Thomas
by David Parmer

Samantha and Beham's First Child
The vows of marriage were exchanged between Samantha Skinner and Beham Henline on April 5th 1876. According to the entries in Samantha’s well-worn hand-stitched Bible, the young couple was married by the Reverend Gabriel Dennison, a pioneer settler on Clover Fork. The ceremony took place at the home of her older sister and brother-in-law, David Newton and Mary Jane (Skinner) Godfrey, who lived a short way down Oil Creek. (Samantha and Beham's first child would marry one of D.N. and Mary Ann's younger son,s Melitus, who was 6 years old at the time of his aunt and uncle's, and future in-laws', marriage.)

The 23-year-old Samantha and Beham, three years her senior, became parents of their first child on January 24, 1877. The new-born would be named “Priscilla Estella.” (Beham had a sister named Priscilla.) As the child grew and more children came the six syllable name “Priscilla Estella” soon would become shortened to “Estie,” a name which the first born child of Samantha and Beham would carry for the remainder of her life.
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Left: Beham and Samantha (Skinner) Henline's oldest child, Estie, with her granddaughters Judy and Jetta Thomas.
Right: Samantha (Skinner) and Beham Henline
Left and Right, below: The second Henline home, which replaced the one that burned down.
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Confluence on Oil Creek
During Estie’s first dozen years she was joined by the birth of five brothers and three sisters. After living on Indian Fork in Gilmer County and later on upper Oil Creek near Bear Run, the Henline family moved to Confluence. The Henline home in Confluence was located on a parcel of approximately 40 acres which had been deeded to Samantha by her father Alexander Skinner. Beham built a simple two-story clapboard home with a shingle shake roof on the south side of Oil Creek, opposite and upstream from the Mt. Zion Methodist Church. He set up a country store in the house which served the sleepy little farming hamlet and farmed his land, as well. The hillside portion of the farm was planted with fruit, nut trees and berries and included large fields which provided grass for the farm animals. The corn field and house garden were located on the lower part of the farm along Oil Creek.

Around 1890, life in Confluence began to change. It had been rumored for some time that the West Virginia and Pittsburgh Railroad was to be located through the Oil Creek Valley and Burnsville with a final destination of Richwood. Soon railroad agents visited Samantha and other landowners along Oil Creek to purchase rights of way for the location of the railroad tracks. As the laying of track along Oil Creek ensued, the Henlines found themselves less than a stone’s throw from the rail tracks and found that smoke from the locomotives which created dirt and an extra washing day. Soon, the unfortunate location of the Henline home too close to the tracks resulted in a roof fire caused by embers from the steam locomotive which burned the house to the ground. Perhaps, just as well. The original location of the home had made it subject to the periodic flooding of Oil Creek. So, when plans were made to rebuild, the new home was built not only farther away from the railroad but also from the waters of Oil Creek.
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Miletus Godfrey
Miletus, or “Lete,” Godfrey was the son of David Newton Godfrey and Mary Jane (Skinner) Godfrey and was a first cousin to Estie. Neighbors most of their lives, 26-year-old Lete and 20-year-old Estie decided that they knew each other well enough to marry so in 1897 Lete and Estie were married by Reverend J. H. Mossburg at the residence of C. S. Gainer, an early Confluence merchant. During the first five years of their marriage Lete and Estie became parents of a boy named Harry and a girl named Sophia. According to June Nixon Henry, daughter of Margaret (Henline) Nixon, Lete and Estie lived in a small house near the location of the later built St. Michael’s Catholic Church and across Oil Creek from the Henline homestead.

Left:Estelle and Lete's son Harry
Right: Estelle and Lete's daughter Sophia

Typhoid
Typhoid fever was a deadly scourge of early residents of Oil Creek. Not only were the effects of the disease usually fatal, it was also easily communicable. Many promising lives were cut short by the dreaded disease and its victims and survivors suffered long-lasting great physical pain and debilitation. In 1901, typhoid was running rampant along Oil Creek and 32-year-old Lete Godfrey became a victim. At the same time, his ten year-old-sister-in-law Margaret Henline who lived just across Oil Creek also fell ill from the disease. One of the effects of typhoid is a severe inflammation of the bowels and sometimes perforation, which is usually fatal. June (Nixon) Henry recalls that her mother Margaret Henline spoke of her serious childhood illness and that she was very ill for a long time. Young Margaret, after many days of being at death’s door, resisted the hand of death and early one morning rose from her bed recovered, but voraciously hungry. In later years Margaret told her daughter that when she arose that early morning hour she went to the kitchen and found a bowl of creamed tomato dumplings and ate the entire contents of the bowl. After slaking her appetite, Margaret went out on the porch of her home for fresh air. Looking across Oil Creek toward the home of her sister Estie and brother-in-law Lete Godfey, Margaret noticed that the moon in the sky above her sister’s home appeared to be “blood red,” perhaps she thought, an omen of bad things to come.

Right: Margaret, Estie's young sister who survuved Typhoid Fever.

The Hand of Fate, a Red Moon,
a Few Apples and a “Busted Gut”
Lete Godfrey’s condition was serious. During a typhoid illness it is necessary to avoid any physical or mental stress which could aggravate the precarious condition of the ailing patient. Lete had been in his bed for over two weeks, in great pain and with periods of unconsciousness. On one day during a lucid moment, Lete was informed by a visitor that someone had entered his orchard and had stolen apples from his trees. At the turn of the 20th century, a farmer lived by what he raised and could ill-afford any loss of his agricultural efforts. The news of a theft of apples from his orchard infuriated Lete and caused him great emotional stress. Lete’s reaction to this report of crime apparently caused a rupture of his highly inflamed intestines and he immediately took a turn for the worse and died almost immediately, according to the family, of a “busted gut.” Until her dying day, Margaret Henline Nixon remembered the red moon which hung ominously over the home of Lete Godfrey and brought grief to her sister Estie on September 12, 1902.

The Widow Estie and Her Two Children, Harry and Sophia
Godfrey’s infant daughter Sophia was but one year of age. Harry was three. Lete Godfrey had not reached his 32nd birthday as the last shovelful of dirt was cast upon his wooden coffin. Estie was fortunate to have a close-knit and supportive family to rely upon. Grandmother Samantha was still in her late 40’s and Beham was just past his 50th birthday. The Henline clan was a strong farm family and familial duty welcomed the widowed Estie and her children back to the fold.

Mike Thomas
He was swarthy in complexion, his English was fractured, he was taller than average, and his roots were in the mid-East in a country called “Syria.” His handsome appearance did not go unnoticed by the widow Estie as Mike Thomas opened his peddler’s pack to reveal the many enticing contents within. Estie was smitten by more than the thimbles and threads and fancy scissors in his pack, and, in the normal course of things, the widow and the Syrian peddler were married in July 1905.

Entries about Mike Thomas:

Pool Room Entrepreneur
It is difficult to be a pack peddler and a married man with a ready-made family. Young Harry and the toddler Sophia needed a father’s hand and Mike therefore couldn’t be trudging along the railroad tracks in some far-off county looking for a customer for some fine silk fabric tucked in the peddler’s pack. And besides those considerations, Estie was pregnant with Mike’s first child. What better reason to leave the peddler’s life and set down roots. Another consideration was the recent completion of the Coal and Coke Railroad through Confluence, the building of a union depot by the Baltimore and Ohio and the Coal and Coke and the great increase in rail passenger traffic through the Confluence junction. With the encouragement of his bride, Mike closed his peddler’s pack for good and took up the pool room trade.

It is unknown where the Mike Thomas pool room was first located in Orlando when he first picked up the rack and said “Break,” but it is known that his pool room was later located on the first floor of the Wholesale Building beginning around 1908. The pool room was equipped with a state-of-the-art pool table and soon nickels and dimes began changing hands for the privilege to pick up a cue stick and lace the multi-colored ivory balls across the green felt.

And Comes the Children
At about the same time, to provide room for his growing family, Mike built a small house at the lower edge of the Henline orchard which lay on the hill behind the Henline home place. Soon, it seemed, the small house on the hill at the orchard’s edge was full of children: Tom, the first child, was soon followed by Bill, Owen, Marie, Arden, and Virginia. It is family lore that the fifth Thomas child, Arden, was so small at birth that he could easily fit in the palm of a hand and that to keep him warm he was swaddled in a blanket and kept on the open door of the cook stove.

Left: Mike holding Kate, Tom, Owen, Arden, Marie and Bill.
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Mike and Estie Move to Copen Add Video
While Orlando could be considered as a railroad boom town in the early 1900’s, Copen during the first quarter of the 20th century could be called a coal mining boom town. The nearby towns of Bower and Gilmer also were hosting busy coal mines at this time employing several hundred mners. Coal mining attracted a younger work force, many of whom were single and who, during their days off, enjoyed shooting a game of pool. Mike decided that that Copen should be a better location for the pool room business than Orlando so the Mike and Estie Thomas family bid adieu to Orlando and moved to Copen.
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Copen
Land was selling at a premium in Copen in the early 1920s. There was precious little flat land that wasn’t already developed for housing or being used for agricultural use. Mike and Estie Thomas were not wealthy and could not pay the premium prices for the best land, consequently they purchased a narrow neck of land along the railroad right of way between the Copen Depot and Bower. Mike built a long and narrow frame house with bedrooms which opened directly onto the porch. These bedrooms could be rented to miners or railroad workers who could come and go as they pleased without disturbing the rest of the household. Mike’s pool room was built at the end of the house toward the Copen Depot. The pool room was not in the most ideal of locations and did not thrive.

On the porch of the Copen home, Left to right: Opal Jeffries, Sophie (Godfrey) Jarvis, Marie Thomas, Estie and Mike, Margaret (Henline) Nixon, Tom, Bill and Owen, and sitting, Arden and Virginia.

Another important matter which was not thriving was Mike’s health. He was diagnosed with tuberculosis in 1924 and the disease was progressing when Mike decided that the pool room business might better flourish at Alton in Upshur County in another coal mining community.

Alton
Alton is situated about midway between Buckhannon and Pickens. In the 1920’s coal mines were active in Upshur and southern Randolph Counties. Mike rented a small house and pool room in Alton located near the train depot. Unfortunately, Mike miscalculated the business he hoped the pool room would bring in and times were tough. Estie’s granddaughter, Ruby Brooks recalls her grandmother telling her of the lack of business and that the family “nearly starved to death.” Alton also was at a higher elevation than Copen and Orlando and winters were much more severe. Ruby also recalls her grandmother telling her that she had to paste newspaper to the walls to prevent the cold air and snow from blowing into the tiny house. Such conditions surely worsened Mike’s tubercular condition. He took a turn for the worse and died in February 1925. At the age of 48, Estie was a widow for the second time. Mike was laid to rest in the Orlando Cemetery.

Return to Copen

Estie returned to Copen after Mike’s death and lived there the remainder of her life. Her daughters Marie and Virginia, and her sons, Tom, Owen, Bill and Arden, continued to live with her. Her two older children, Harry and Sophia, had married and were living away. In time, all of her sons married and left home. Bill worked at a Clarksburg plant and Tom, Owen, and Arden worked for the railroad. Her daughter Virginia became a school teacher and after teaching for a few years in Braxton County rural schools and Burnsville Grade School, moved to northern Virginia around 1951 to continue her teaching career. Marie, the oldest Thomas daughter, was a long-time storekeeper and postmistress in Copen.

Left: Virginia and Marie Thomas
Right: 3 of tghe 4 Thomas brothers Tom Bill and Owen Thomas
Left: the 4th Thomas brother, Arden

Her Grandchildren Remember Estie

Estie's Dust Cap

Ruby Brooks helps us complete the portrait of her grandmother Estie Thomas. Ruby, now 83 years of age, remembers Estie as very short, “maybe only four and a half feet tall.” “I always looked forward to visiting grandmother at Copen and until I turned eight years old, I was able to get a rail pass free of charge. We would stop at Orlando first and visit there for a couple of days and then go on to Copen.” June (Nixon) Henry also remembers her aunt Estie as a short woman who seemed to have a shoulder blade “out of place” as a permanent condition. Apparently her young grandchildren and nieces never inquired about the curious hump on Estie’s back but just accepted it since it never seemed to bother her. “She always wore a dust bonnet and was never without one,” recalled both her granddaughter Ruby and niece June. Helen Jeffries, a niece-in-law, also recalled Estie’s omnipresent dust cap and recalled that Estie was buried in an elaborately crocheted dust bonnet which had been made for her by a friend. Helen also recalled that Estie, like her sister Clora Henline, always wore an apron and was never without one tied at the waist.

Left: Estie in her dust bonnet.

The Vicious Dog

Granddaughter Ruby also recalls her grandmother as brave and fearless. Ruby recalls on one summer visit with her grandmother at Copen, a large, vicious dog came by Estie’s home and snapped at her toddler brother Franklin. Estie sent word to the dog’s owner about the incident and told the owner to “keep it tied or keep it home.” The following day, the same dog returned to the Thomas home and once again growled and intimidated young Franklin. Ruby remembers vividly that her grandmother went into the house and got her .22 rifle, knelt on one knee, took aim, and shot the threatening dog squarely between the eyes..

The Chamber Pot March
Through the Living Room

Ruby also recalls that her grandmother and Aunt Margaret Nixon were quite the jokesters. It seems Estie was quite protective of her very attractive daughters, Marie and Kate, who had no shortage of suitors. Estie was quite strict with young gentlemen callers and was always ready to discourage the young swains from getting close to her girls. Ruby vividly recalls one visit she and her Aunt Margaret made to Estie’s home. One evening Marie had a gentleman caller with whom she was socializing in the living room. Since the Thomas house had no indoor bathroom, each bedroom was provided with a chamber pot which was kept in an out building during the day. Estie instructed Ruby, her sister Rose, and her cousins, June and Billy Nixon, to go to the out building and bring the chamber pots into the house, not through the doors to the bedrooms, all of which opened onto the front porch, but rather through the living room where Marie and her young friend were holding forth. Doing as they were told, the youngsters retrieved the chamber pots from the out building and conducted a parade of the glorious chamber pots through the living room, marching past a rather uncomfortable and embarrassed Marie and the nose of her guest. Ruby doesn’t recall the name of the young swain but she doesn’t think he ever returned.

Right: Their Aunt Marie with Rose Jarvis and Lawana "Toodlebugs" Jarvis, daughter of Jesse's son by his first and late wife Nora

Bickering Sisters

It is reported that Samantha (Skinner) Henline was not a meek or mild woman but spoke her piece without fear of contradiction. A strict disciplinarian, Samantha ran a matriarchal home and her children, even as adults, were aware of “who was boss.” A strong will seemed to run in the family, particularly among the female children who also spoke their minds. Oft times, the strong wills among the Henline daughters brought about a clash of opinions, but most usually with tongue-in-cheek, although one anonymous observer who weighed in on the quarrelsome sisters felt the usual and common acrimony between them should not be “sugarcoated.”

Left: Three of the four sisters: Lulu, Estie, Clora
Right: Lulu and brother Ernest Roy "Heaterhuck" cutting up

Clora would say, “Now, Estellie!” whenever she disagreed with her sister on some insignificant thing, and Estie would retort, “Now, Clorie!” The sisters’ brother, Heaterhuck Henline, always got a kick out of the bantering that took place between his two older sisters whenever they got together. Indeed, Heaterhuck was very adept at “egging them on” so he could enjoy the fray. No family gathering was complete without Estie and Clora having a set-to, which was more entertaining than Amos and Andy on the radio. It is also reported that two other Henline sisters, Lula (Henline) Mitchell and Margaret (Henline) Nixon, could also hold their own in the bickering department. Age was no modifier to these amusing occurrences or “bantering sessions” until all the sisters had passed away.

Pleasant Visits

Burlen Henline, son of Estie’s brother Frank, and Audry (Reip) Henline, recalls that he and his mother loved visiting his Aunt Estie at Copen and always managed two or three days each time at Aunt Estie’s whenever he visited the Orlando home folks. Burlen recalls that the train passed through Copen and afforded a convenient means of transportation for the visit from his home in Clarksburg and later in West Union. The visits were always pleasant and a good time was always had by all. Burlen lamented the loss of the passenger train service which limited his mother’s ability to visit Estie at her Copen home and the loss of the pleasant visits.

In 1963, at age 86, Estie passed away, in the arms of her younger sister Lula.
She was buried in the Orlando Cemetery in a plot and beside a plot which would soon be occupied by her brother, Heaterhuck.

. . . . .


Note from David Parmer

Estie Thomas’ two children by Lete Godfrey, Harry Godfrey and Sophia Godfrey, grew up in Orlando. Harry worked for many years at the Hazel Atlas Glass plant in Clarksburg. Sophia worked for Dick Skinner in his wagon restaurant and met her future husband, Jesse Jarvis, while she was working there. Jess was employed by the Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency at the time and was involved in protecting the property of coal companies in southern West Virginia during the mine wars of the the late 1910’s and early 1920’s. Jess later worked in coal mines in Barbour County.

Comment by Tom Jeffries
I really enjoyed the story about Aunt Estie. It brought back a lot of memories. The last time I saw her was before I went into the service in 1962. She was very frail and unable to walk very far. Tom and Arden carried her on a chair. It was a great story, especially about the sisters being quarrelsome. I got myself away from them when they were bickering.